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Five Poem Study-Writers writing about poetry and writing
from Marie Kane (bio)
www.mariekane.com

Many poets have defined the art of the written word. Listed below are five poems. You are to:

1. Read each poem twice.
2. Look up any words you don't know, write their definitions on the poem handout.
3. On separate notebook paper, answer the following completely. Use quotes from the poems to respond where appropriate. Be able to defend your ideas

A. What is each poem saying about poetry and / or about writing? Be as specific as possible.
B. Which poem best applies best to you as a writer? Why?
C. Which two poems are the most similar in meaning? How so?
D. Which two poems are the most opposite in meaning? Fully explain.
E. Fully explain which poem you most like or appreciate. Why? Also, point to a line or lines you find well done. What makes this poem accessible or interesting over the other ones?
F. Choose five words from the poems (one from each poem) that you find important, Fully discuss why you chose those words.

"Eating Poetry"  Mark Strand
"A Word"   Kihachi Ozaki
"Ars Poetica"   Archibald MacLeish
"Between What I See and What I Say"    Octavio Paz
"Poetry"    Nikki Giovanni

TO THE TEACHER-ONE WAY TO USE THIS EXERCISE: After students write their answers, form a group for each poem, or two groups per poem; they can elect a spokesperon for each group, and have them discuss the poem. Then they can share their answers with the class; to prevent this from becoming a recitation, ask questions of other members in the group to further explain what the spokesperson means. You can also encourage the spokesperson to ask questions of the class, and not simply, "Explain what I just said." (You could offer extra credit points for asking pertinant questions.)

This exercise has taken a 90 minute high school writing class; sometimes it is completed the next day. This can be a study that preceedes an actual Ars Poetica assignment, or used at the opening of a class that sets the tone for poetry study.

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